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Greenhouse
Temperature & Humidity Control System
Project
Introduction: Commercial glass greenhouses
are high tech production facilities for growing vegetables
or flowers, filled with equipment like screening installations,
heating, cooling, and lighting. In many cases, these systems
are automatically controlled by a computer to regulate and
maintain proper plant growth. One of our customers aimed to
develop a PC-based control system for automatically monitoring
the temperature of their greenhouse.
System
Requirements: Due
to the fragile nature of growing plants within a greenhouse,
this customer had strict requirements for the implementation
of their automated system, which included the following:
- The
temperature and humidity of the greenhouse should be recorded
and allow automatic adjustments.
- The
system should allow remote monitoring and control through
the Internet.
- Any
failure of the air-conditioner needs to be immediately reported
to the administrator.
- Surges
from outside should be avoided in order to prevent the controller
from malfunctioning.
- The
greenhouse was far from the control station, requiring highly
reliable products.
Project
Implementation:
ADAM-4017:
8-channel Analog Input Module
ADAM-4015:
16-channel Isolated Digital Input Module with Modbus
ADAM-4056S:
12-channel Sink Type Isolated Digital Output Module with
Modbus
ADAM-4052:
8-channel Isolated Digital Input Module
ADAM-4571L:
1-port RS-232 Serial Device Sever
ADAM-4068:
8-channel Relay Output Module with Modbus
TPC-1570H:
15" XGA TFT LCD Pentium M / Celeron M Touch Panel Computer
Software:
ADAMview

System
Description: All
temperature and humidity data is sent to the ADAM-4017, while
the signals monitoring the air-conditioner are sent to ADAM-4501.
The temperature of air-conditioner is adjusted and controlled
by ADAM-4068 and ADAM-4056S. Communications are supported
by RS-485. If the PC does not support Ethernet, then the conversion
could be supported by ADAM-4520. The program can be implemented
manually or automatically, and any alarm event record can
be searched and viewed on the PC screen. The temperature and
humidity can be configured and adjusted on a timer according
to season, weather, etc. The variation of temperature and
humidity is shown and analyzed by the curve chart. The entire
system can be remotely controlled through the Internet.
Conclusion:
This
system can remotely monitor and manage the temperature and
humidity within the greenhouse through the Internet, providing
a more accurate, efficient and reliable system than constant
physical monitoring. Due to the distance from the control
room, the rigorous monitoring requirements and the demanding
physical environment of the greenhouse, Advantech's ADAM series
was the ideal solution
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